Step 1 : Introduction to the question "What was the first cable channel to operate in the United States?"
...The first cable channel to operate in the United States was Home Box Office, which launched on November 8, 1972. HBO was created as a premium subscription service, offering viewers access to uncut and commercial-free movies and live sports. Initially available to a small audience in Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, HBO revolutionized television by using satellite technology in 1975 to broadcast nationwide, making it the first network to do so. This innovation expanded its reach and paved the way for the growth of cable TV and specialized channels.