[Answer] 3. Although he never won the Nobel Peace Prize, the most peace-oriented man of 1948, and perhaps of the entire Twentieth Century, was assassinated before the first month was out. Name him.

Step 1 : Introduction to the question "3. Although he never won the Nobel Peace Prize, the most peace-oriented man of 1948, and perhaps of the entire Twentieth Century, was assassinated before the first month was out. Name him."

...1. Jan Masaryk 2. Mohandas Gandhi 3. Walter Reuther 4. Babe Ruth Gandhi was nominated for the Peace Prize five times, including 1948. When it came time to award the Nobel Prizes that year, none was given in the Peace category, the Nobel Committee saying there was "no suitable living candidate." In 1999, Gandhi was second to Albert Einstein as Time Magazine's "Person of the Century."