Step 1 : Introduction to the question "By law, what color is a gondola in Venice, Italy?"
The gondola is a Venetian flat-bottomed boat that has been a traditional part of navigating the canals of Venice for hundreds of years. Although gondolas were once the primary means of transportation around Venice, they are mainly used to transport tourists today. Gondolas must be painted black by law, an ordinance which dates back to a 16th-century sumptuary law which tried to check the increasing gaudiness that had begun to touch all aspects of Venetian society, including their private boats. The black gondola has become one of the world's most beautiful, yet functional, works of art.