[Answer] 4. The national anthem of Slovakia is "Lightning Over the Tatras". To which significant geographic feature does it refer?

Step 1 : Introduction to the question "4. The national anthem of Slovakia is "Lightning Over the Tatras". To which significant geographic feature does it refer?"

...1. Tatras River 2. Tatras Mountains 3. Lake Tatras 4. Tatras National Park The Tatras Mountains form the border between Slovakia and Poland, and are the highest part of the Carpathian range. The Tatras can be further subdivided into the Western Tatras and the Eastern Tatras, which includes both the High Tatras and the Belianske Tatras. The Low Tatras are a separate range lying somewhat to the south. The accessibility of these mountains makes them a popular winter sports area, with a number of resorts being developed to cater for tourists. A number of rare and endangered plant and animal species can be found in these mountains, including the Eurasian lynx and the Tatra chamois.

[Answer] 4. Leishmaniasis, though rarely fatal, may cause significant superficial changes to a person who becomes infected after being bitten by a sand fly. Which of these is a typical symptom of leishmaniasis?

Step 1 : Introduction to the question "4. Leishmaniasis, though rarely fatal, may cause significant superficial changes to a person who becomes infected after being bitten by a sand fly. Which of these is a typical symptom of leishmaniasis? "

...1. Curvature of the spine 2. Hair loss 3. Large skin sores 4. Albinism When the female sand fly is acquiring her blood meal, protozoa of the Leishmania genus may infect her host, leading to leishmaniasis. This disease can be cutaneous, which results in the unsightly sores mentioned in the question, or visceral, which affects internal organs.

[Answer] What is the most significant threat to the relatively high standard of living people are accustomed to in the United States?

Step 1 : Introduction to the question "What is the most significant threat to the relatively high standard of living people are accustomed to in the United States?"

...The middle-class squeeze is the situation where increases in wages fail to keep up with inflation for middle-income earners leading to a relative decline in real wages, while at the same time, the phenomenon fails to have a similar effect on the top wage earners. People belonging to the middle class find that inflation in consumer goods and the housing market prevent them from maintaining a middle-class lifestyle, undermining aspirations of upward mobility. In the United States, middle-class income is declining while many goods and services are increasing in price, such as education, housing, child care, and healthcare

[Ans] Why is Batman's Treaty significant to the history of Melbourne, Australia?

Step 1 : Introduction to the question "Why is Batman's Treaty significant to the history of Melbourne, Australia?"

Batman's Treaty was an agreement between John Batman, an Australian grazier, businessman and explorer, and a group of Wurundjeri elders, for the purchase of land around Port Phillip, near the present site of Melbourne. The document came to be known as Batman's Treaty and is also considered significant as it was the .... History of Australia (abridged by Michael Cathcart)., The Kurung were identified as an indigenous Australian group of the State of Victoria by Norman Tindale. The theory that they constituted an independent tribe has been challenged with modern scholarship generally considering them as a clan, associated to one of two major tribes. ... Indigenous Cultural Heritage and History within the Metropolitan Melbourne ..., A tanderrum is a ceremony enacted by the nations of the Kulin people and other Victorian aboriginal nations allowing safe passage and temporary access and use of land and resources ... The signing of Batman's Treaty in 1835 was likely to have been interpreted as a tanderrum ceremony by the ... History Australia 5 (2): pp., As a capital city, land values are considerably higher than elsewhere in Victoria, which has ... But there has also been significant re-use of many unused and obsolete ..... Nevertheless, Batman's treaty became at least a symbol of a romantic .... Contact history is covered by Richard Broome, Aboriginal Australians (date) and ..., Members of the Kulin Nations negotiating a “treaty” with John Batman in 1835 (1886) .... in every sector of the Aboriginal communities throughout Australia, Land Rights ... and threatened to use their own resources to derail any agreement reached, .... This meeting was important because the International Labor Organisation ..., These agreements have historical resonance in all these places and indeed most ... the 'Batman Treaty' with the Wurundjeri people is remembered as an attempt to ... See the discussion in M P Ellinghaus, 'An Australian Contract Law? ...... for in the Act as Indigenous Land Use Agreements over specific areas of land., Other treaties that involve indigenous lands and sovereignty are made ... peoples of Australia for 50,000 years lived in relative peace until the British arrived in ... important historical written documentation several decades later in the nineteenth .... Batman reached a written agreement with representatives of the Wurundjeri., The author's subject is treaties and treaty-like agreements, entered ... are as important in the history of colonial expansion as conflict, as historians from all over the world ... purchases of small blocks of land from Māori by the government's land ..... Batman's Treaty and the Matter of History (Miegunyah Press, Melbourne, 2009)., The passing of Gough Whitlam · History and legacy · Mrs Margaret Whitlam AO ... When John Batman, the founder of Melbourne claimed land in that area from its ... poured earth from his land into Batman's hands.44 Whether Batman's 'treaty' ... Committee was an important step in bringing indigenous people closer to the ..., Aboriginal History Inc. is a part of the Australian Centre for ... Cover: Batman s treaty with the aborigines at Merri Creek, 6th June ... Land tenure. ... Aufidius, the enemy of Rome, asks what use a treaty could possibly be ... flow from that – are part of the symbolic importance of an agreement ...... Melbourne.