[Answer] Which famous scientist developed the world’s first computer program for playing chess

Step 1 : Introduction to the question "Which famous scientist developed the world’s first computer program for playing chess"

...CONTEST AND DETAILS & HOW TO ENTER: 1. This Contest Will Commence OnThu Sep 12 2019 08:09:32 GMT+0530 (IST)From 08:00:01 A.M. (IST) To 12:00:00 P.M. (IST) (“Contest Period”) 2. In Order To Be Eligible For The Contest, During The Contest Period You Must Sign-In To Or Sign-Up From An Account On The Amazon.In App (“Amazon.In App”). 3. Once You Have Signed-In To The Amazon.In App, You Can Participate By Navigating To The Page Where 5 (Five) Questions Will Be Posted During The Entire Contest Period.

[Answer] Scientists In Bangladash Have Developed An Alternative To Plastic Bags – Cellulose Sheet-Bags Made With Jute Fibres. What Name Have They Given To This Alternative? Hint – It Means Golden In Bengali.

Step 1 : Introduction to the question "Scientists In Bangladash Have Developed An Alternative To Plastic Bags – Cellulose Sheet-Bags Made With Jute Fibres. What Name Have They Given To This Alternative? Hint – It Means Golden In Bengali."

...low-cost bio-degradable cellulose sheets named 'Sonali' ... The Eco- friendly jute poly bags made up of Sonali

[Answer] colonial representative bodies such as the house of burgesses developed as a result of the british policy known as

Step 1 : Introduction to the question "colonial representative bodies such as the house of burgesses developed as a result of the british policy known as"

...Salutary neglect was Britain's unofficial policy, initiated by prime minister Robert Walpole , to relax the enforcement of strict regulations, particularly trade laws, imposed on the American colonies late in the seventeenth and early in the eighteenth centuries

[Ans] Which fad diet was developed by celebrity doctor Arthur Agatston?

Step 1 : Introduction to the question "Which fad diet was developed by celebrity doctor Arthur Agatston?"

The South Beach Diet was developed in the mid-1990s by celebrity doctor Arthur Agatston. Originally called the Modified Carbohydrate Diet, the plan was renamed the South Beach Diet after the South Beach neighborhood in Miami Beach. The diet emphasizes eating food with a low glycemic index, and categorizes carbohydrates and fats as "good" or "bad". The diet stresses the importance of controlling hunger by eating before it strikes. Dieters are urged to disrupt the typical "hunger-overeat-gain-weight" cycle by cutting out bad carbs and focusing on lean protein, low-fat dairy, and good carbs — whole grains, vegetables, and fruit.

[Answer] Which fad diet was developed by celebrity doctor Arthur Agatston?

Step 1 : Introduction to the question "Which fad diet was developed by celebrity doctor Arthur Agatston?"

...The South Beach Diet was developed in the mid-1990s by celebrity doctor Arthur Agatston. Originally called the Modified Carbohydrate Diet, the plan was renamed the South Beach Diet after the South Beach neighborhood in Miami Beach. The diet emphasizes eating food with a low glycemic index, and categorizes carbohydrates and fats as "good" or "bad". The diet stresses the importance of controlling hunger by eating before it strikes. Dieters are urged to disrupt the typical "hunger-overeat-gain-weight" cycle by cutting out bad carbs and focusing on lean protein, low-fat dairy, and good carbs — whole grains, vegetables, and fruit.

[Answer] 2. What structure, developed by Romans, revolutionized the way that society lived by bringing running water into cities?

Step 1 : Introduction to the question "2. What structure, developed by Romans, revolutionized the way that society lived by bringing running water into cities?"

...1. Forum 2. Aqueducts 3. Hadrian's Wall 4. Roman roads Contrary to a widespread misconception, the aqueduct was *not* a Roman invention, but they developed it and made extensive use of it. Aqueducts were used to bring water into their cities. This allowed for public bath houses which were a staple of the Roman Empire as well as some private bathing facilities for the more affluent households. Many can still be seen to this day in Western Europe.

[Answer] 3. One of the greatest composers of all time, this man developed deafness. Yet, he still managed to compose some of the greatest symphonies ever made, including "F�r Elise", the "Ode to Joy" and the "Moonlight Sonata". Which composer is it?

Step 1 : Introduction to the question "3. One of the greatest composers of all time, this man developed deafness. Yet, he still managed to compose some of the greatest symphonies ever made, including "F�r Elise", the "Ode to Joy" and the "Moonlight Sonata". Which composer is it?"

...1. Mozart 2. Beethoven 3. Bach 4. Haydn Ludwig van Beethoven was baptized on the 17th of December 1770 (the birthdate is unclear) and passed away on the 26th of March 1827. In his late twenties his hearing began to rapidly deteriorate and continued to do so until he was completely deaf. Yet, due to his amazing musical knowledge, he was able to tell how a symphony would sound even without his hearing and continued to write them even after he was completely deaf. Some of his most famous pieces include "F�r Elise", the "Ode to Joy", the "Moonlight Sonata", and his Fifth and Ninth symphonies. The other three were also very important and notable composers.

[Answer] 3. Branded early on as a novelty instrument it developed such a strong solo identity that it nearly upstaged the trumpet as the primary jazz instrument. What is this tool that was created by Adolphe Sax in 1846 for military bands?

Step 1 : Introduction to the question "3. Branded early on as a novelty instrument it developed such a strong solo identity that it nearly upstaged the trumpet as the primary jazz instrument. What is this tool that was created by Adolphe Sax in 1846 for military bands?"

...1. Saxophone 2. Bassoon 3. Flute 4. Oboe The alto and tenor saxophones almost dominated music in the late 1930's and during the 1940's. Initially this was achieved through the talents of Johnny Hodges and his romantic tones and then through Charlie Parker's bushfire of reshuffled harmonies and uneven phrasing. Big bands would carry as many as five saxophone players. This included two tenors, the most expressive of all jazz instruments, able to produce those earthy, low register sounds but, as best shown by John Coltrane, could be extended to a soprano range. There would also be two altos and a baritone. The saxophone is a very agile instrument and is able to cover both the melodic and harmonic roles within a big band. During the ensemble sections they are best suited to run with the faster passages that would prove extremely tough for the brass section.

[Ans] Who initially developed what is now known as the internet?

Step 1 : Introduction to the question "Who initially developed what is now known as the internet?"

The first workable prototype of the Internet came in the late 1960s with the creation of ARPANET, or the Advanced Research Projects Agency Network. Originally funded by the U.S. Department of Defense, ARPANET used packet switching to allow multiple computers to communicate on a single network. The technology continued to grow in the 1970s after scientists Robert Kahn and Vinton Cerf developed Transmission Control Protocol and Internet Protocol, or TCP/IP, a communications model that set standards for how data could be transmitted between multiple networks.

[Answer] Who initially developed what is now known as the internet?

Step 1 : Introduction to the question "Who initially developed what is now known as the internet?"

...The first workable prototype of the Internet came in the late 1960s with the creation of ARPANET, or the Advanced Research Projects Agency Network. Originally funded by the U.S. Department of Defense, ARPANET used packet switching to allow multiple computers to communicate on a single network. The technology continued to grow in the 1970s after scientists Robert Kahn and Vinton Cerf developed Transmission Control Protocol and Internet Protocol, or TCP/IP, a communications model that set standards for how data could be transmitted between multiple networks.

[Ans] Who became one of the richest men in Hungary thanks to a toy he developed?

Step 1 : Introduction to the question "Who became one of the richest men in Hungary thanks to a toy he developed?"

Erno Rubik is a Hungarian inventor and a professor of architecture. He is best known for the invention of Rubik's Cube, a 3-D combination puzzle that he invented in 1974. The Rubik's Cube was an instant success worldwide, and a staple of the 1980's popular culture. To date, over 350 million Rubik's Cubes have been sold, making it the best selling toy of all time. It is estimated that one in seven people in the world have touched a Rubik’s Cube. Thanks to the cube he invented, Professor Rubik has become one of the richest and most celebrated men in Hungary.

[Answer] Who became one of the richest men in Hungary thanks to a toy he developed?

Step 1 : Introduction to the question "Who became one of the richest men in Hungary thanks to a toy he developed?"

...Erno Rubik is a Hungarian inventor and a professor of architecture. He is best known for the invention of Rubik's Cube, a 3-D combination puzzle that he invented in 1974. The Rubik's Cube was an instant success worldwide, and a staple of the 1980's popular culture. To date, over 350 million Rubik's Cubes have been sold, making it the best selling toy of all time. It is estimated that one in seven people in the world have touched a Rubik’s Cube. Thanks to the cube he invented, Professor Rubik has become one of the richest and most celebrated men in Hungary.

[Answer] 5. This three-layer chocolate and wafer treat was first developed in 1898, in England. Its name is believed to have come from the name of an 18th century Whig literary club that was popular in England.

Step 1 : Introduction to the question "5. This three-layer chocolate and wafer treat was first developed in 1898, in England. Its name is believed to have come from the name of an 18th century Whig literary club that was popular in England. "

...1. Kit Kat 2. Milky Way 3. Cosmopolitan 4. Mounds The original bar was made in four sections, when a worker at Rowntree Limited of York made a suggestion that the company make a snack that a worker could put into their lunchbox. A popular commercial for the bar says "give me a break", because the candy can be easily broken into sticks.

[Ans] What was inadvertently developed in the 1950s by Brazilian scientists?

Step 1 : Introduction to the question "What was inadvertently developed in the 1950s by Brazilian scientists?"

The Africanized bee is a hybrid species of the Western honey bee. These so-called “killer” bees were accidentally introduced into the wild by Brazilian scientists in 1956. The scientists were attempting to create a new hybrid bee in the hopes of improving honey production, when 26 swarms escaped quarantine and began to dominate the native honey bee. Africanized honey bees have been known to chase people for more than a quarter of a mile once they get excited and aggressive. They have killed some 1,000 humans, with victims receiving ten times more stings than the average honey bee.

[Answer] What was inadvertently developed in the 1950s by Brazilian scientists?

Step 1 : Introduction to the question "What was inadvertently developed in the 1950s by Brazilian scientists?"

...The Africanized bee is a hybrid species of the Western honey bee. These so-called “killer” bees were accidentally introduced into the wild in 1956. Brazilian scientists were attempting to create a new hybrid bee in the hopes of improving honey production, when 26 swarms escaped quarantine and began to dominate the native honey bee. Africanized honey bees have been known to chase people for more than a quarter of a mile once they get excited and aggressive. They have killed some 1,000 humans, with victims receiving ten times more stings than the average honey bee.

[Answer] Which 19th-century art was developed on the Ryuku Islands in Japan?

Step 1 : Introduction to the question " Which 19th-century art was developed on the Ryuku Islands in Japan? "

...1. Ninjutsu 2. Origami 3. Shodo 4. Karate

[Ans] What popular chocolate candy was originally developed for the armed forces?

Step 1 : Introduction to the question "What popular chocolate candy was originally developed for the armed forces?"

...The Indian Armed Forces are the military forces of the Republic of India. It consists of three professional uniformed services: the Indian Army, Indian Navy, and Indian Air Force. Minister of Defence: Nirmala Sitharaman Military age: 18 Active personnel: 1,443,921 (ranked 2nd) Headquarters: New Delhi

Step 2 : Answer to the question "What popular chocolate candy was originally developed for the armed forces?"

M&M's:

M&M's were first introduced by Forrest Mars, Sr. in 1941. He got the idea for the candy after observing soldiers eating chocolate pellets with a hard shell during the Spanish Civil War. The candy was made with a hard shell so that soldiers could carry the chocolate during warm weather. M&M's were quickly adopted by the U.S. Armed Forces, which saw the invention as a way to allow soldiers to carry chocolate in tropical climates without it melting. During World War II, the candies were exclusively sold to the military. Shortly after wartime quotas ended, the candies were made available to the general public.

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[Ans] What Native American group developed the American Appaloosa breed of horse?

Step 1 : Introduction to the question "What Native American group developed the American Appaloosa breed of horse?"

The Nez Perce Horse is a spotted horse breed of the Nez Perce tribe of Idaho. The Nez Perce Horse Registry (NPHR) program began in 1995 in Lapwai, Idaho and is based on cross-breeding the old-line Appaloosa horses (the Wallowa herd) with an ancient Central Asian breed called Akhal-Teke., The Nez Perce Horse is a spotted horse breed of the Nez Perce tribe of Idaho. The Nez Perce Horse Registry (NPHR) program began in 1995 in Lapwai, Idaho and is based on cross-breeding the old-line Appaloosa horses (the Wallowa herd) with an ancient Central Asian breed called Akhal-Teke., In 1995 the Nez Perce tribe began a program to develop a new and distinct horse breed, the Nez Perce Horse, based on crossbreeding the Appaloosa with the Akhal-Teke breed from Central Asia. Appaloosa stallions have been exported to Denmark, to add new blood to the Knabstrup breed., The Nez Perce /ˌnɛzˈpɜːrs are an Indigenous people of the Plateau, who live in the Pacific ... Related ethnic groups ..... The Nez Perce Horse breed is noted for its speed. ... Nez Perce Indians with Appaloosa horse, around 1895 ... Similar to the opening of Native American lands in Oklahoma by allowing acquisition of ..., The Nez Perce are a tribe of Native Americans who live in the Pacific ... that the Nez Perce were fond of Appaloosas and raised beautiful horses. ... and a nonprofit group called the First Nations Development Institute (based in ... The Nez Perce Horse is a spotted horse breed of th...

[Ans] Who developed the Graham cracker?

Step 1 : Introduction to the question "Who developed the Graham cracker?"

The Reverend Sylvester Graham (July 5, 1794 – September 11, 1851), a 19th-century Presbyterian minister, was an American dietary reformer, best known for his emphasis on vegetarianism, the temperance movement and his emphasis on eating whole-grain bread; he did not invent graham flour, graham bread, or graham crackers, ..., The Reverend Sylvester Graham (July 5, 1794 – September 11, 1851), a 19th-century Presbyterian minister, was an American dietary reformer, best known for his emphasis on vegetarianism, the temperance movement and his emphasis on eating whole-grain bread; he did not invent graham flour, graham bread, or graham crackers, ..., It was inspired by the preaching of Sylvester Graham, who was a part of and strongly influenced by the 19th century temperance movement; Graham believed that a vegetarian diet anchored by home-made whole grain bread, made from wheat coarsely ground at home, as part of a lifestyle that involved minimizing pleasure and ..., Graham flour is a type of flour named after Sylvester Graham (1794–1851), an early advocate ... Graham flour is similar to whole wheat flour in that both are made from the whole grain; ... Flour bleaching agent · Graham bre...

Who developed the simple ethical test known as primum non nocere?

Step 1 : Introduction to the question "Who developed the simple ethical test known as primum non nocere? "

Primum non nocere is a Latin phrase that means "first, do no harm." The phrase is sometimes recorded as primum nil nocere. Non-maleficence, which is derived from the maxim, is one of the principal precepts of bioethics that all healthcare students are taught in school and is a fundamental principle throughout the world.