Step 1 : Introduction to the question " What is the Dunning-Kruger effect? "
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The Dunning–Kruger effect is a cognitive bias in which people with limited competence in a particular domain overestimate their abilities. It was first described by Justin Kruger and David Dunning in 1999.
The effect is often misunderstood as a claim about general overconfidence of people with low intelligence instead of specific overconfidence of people unskilled at a particular task. It is the latter action that is the DK effect.
A couple of examples:
People who are poor performers in their work do not have any issue volunteering for extra work that can be over their capacity or skill set.
Supporters of opposing political parties often express confidence in their expertise about the ruling parties’ policies but they don't have the slightest idea about specific policies.
More Info:
en.wikipedia.org
Step 2 : Answer to the question " What is the Dunning-Kruger effect? "
A weather phenomeon:
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